Just a day before the Commission is due to adopt proposals to regulate CO2 emissions from cars, key figures are still missing on how cuts should be divided among manufacturers of small and large vehicles and on the levels of penalty that should be imposed.
The timing of the proposals was intended to confirm the EU’s leading role in the fight against climate change, following a two-week UN climate conference in Bali, but severe divisions between member states as well as between Commissioners Günter Verheugen, in charge of enterprise and industry, and Stavros Dimas, responsible for the environment, mean the plan could be put off until the new year.
According to Chris Davies, the British Liberal MEP in charge of steering the new legislation through Parliament, an internal draft of the Commission’s proposal still states only that the size of the reductions to be achieved by each manufacturer should be calculated using a formula “based on the equation AxB+C, where B is the mass of each car, while A and C have ‘still to be determined’”.
“This issue is hugely controversial and the outcome will inevitably please some manufacturers and disadvantage others,” commented the MEP. [...]
In another key test for the EU to prove its dedication to combating climate change, member states are also due to vote on a Commission proposal to reduce CO2 emissions from aviation this week (20 December). But, here too, MEPs fear that governments will lack sufficient ambition.
“Aviation is the first litmus test on whether ministers take climate protection really seriously. Unfortunately there is some worrying information […] Most alarming is Council’s position on the starting date,” said German centre-right MEP Peter Liese, who is Parliament’s rapporteur on the proposal.
Indeed, the Portuguese Presidency is expected to propose postponing the inclusion of aviation in the EU’s emissions trading scheme until 2012 for intra-EU flights, while intercontinental flights would stay out of the scheme until as late as 2013. “Given the warnings from scientists, this is completely unacceptable since we should start earlier in order to really limit greenhouse gas emissions by 2015,” said Liese. http://www.euractiv.com/en/transport/eu-car-emissions-plan-faces-difficulties/article-169210